这篇文章主要针对有一定jsp编程经验的爱好者初学struts，如何配置struts过程的一个简单练习。
首先下载Struts软件包，到 http://struts.apache.org/下载Struts，Struts各版本的差异很大，这里已Struts1.2.9版本为例，解压缩包内容如下：
1、在tomcat安装目录下的webapps目录中建立一个jzxue目录。这样就可以通过访问"http://localhost:8080/jzxue"访问"jzxue"这个目录。
2、在你创建的目录jzxue中，建立WEB-INF目录，在WEB-INF中建立classes、lib和tld文件夹。将压缩包struts-1.2.9-bin\lib文件夹中的 commons-*.jar(*代表任意位任意字符)和struts.jar文件拷贝到建立的 jzxue/WEB-INF/lib目录下，然后将Struts中的标签库文件 struts-*.tld(*代表任意位任意字符)拷贝到 jzxue/WEB-INF/tld目录下
3、在jzxue/WEB-INF/目录下建立一个web.xml文件，文件内容如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE web-app
PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.2//EN"
"http://java.sun.com/j2ee/dtds/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>
<display-name>Struts Blank Application</display-name>
<!-- Standard Action Servlet Configuration (with debugging) -->
<servlet>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>application</param-name>
<param-value>ApplicationResources</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>config</param-name>
<param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>debug</param-name>
<param-value>2</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>detail</param-name>
<param-value>2</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- Standard Action Servlet Mapping -->
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- The Usual Welcome File List -->
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- Struts Tag Library Descriptors -->
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/tags/struts-bean</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-bean.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/tags/struts-html</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-html.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/tags/struts-logic</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-logic.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/tags/struts-nested</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-nested.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
<taglib>
<taglib-uri>/tags/struts-tiles</taglib-uri>
<taglib-location>/WEB-INF/tld/struts-tiles.tld</taglib-location>
</taglib>
</web-app>
